Combined with a thorough history, physical, and audiologic exam along with ophthalmologic consultation, children with SNHL should be evaluated using sequencing algorithm based on degree of hearing loss


Combined with a thorough history, physical, and audiologic exam along with ophthalmologic consultation, children with SNHL should be evaluated using sequencing algorithm based on degree of hearing loss

Conservative approaches, such as voice therapy and vocal hygiene measures, can offer sufficient improvement and avoid inherent risks of surgery

Ethical considerations, treatment benefits and risks that physicians must present to help patients, families make informed decisions


Steps to help physicians set personal and professional goals, define their scope of practice, determine which services to offer, and avoid common mistakes when launching a private practice
How are vocal fold pseudocysts treated, and when do they require surgical intervention?
What is the impact of organ preservation protocols on pharyngo-cutaneous fistula (PCF) incidence following total laryngectomy (TL), and what role do “onlay” prophylactic tissue flaps play in reducing PCF in salvage total laryngectomy (STL)?
What are the long-term results of using frontal sinus drillout (modified Lothrop procedure) to treat advanced frontal sinus disease?
How have the patterns of surgical sleep procedures used to treat obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) changed over time?
What are the risk factors for progression and airway intervention of angioedema after initial evaluation?